See zakładnik in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "porywacz"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. zakład + -nik"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "zakładnika",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładnikowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładnika",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładnikiem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładniku",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładniku",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładnicy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładników",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładnikom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładników",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładnikami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładnikach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładnicy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładniki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"depreciative",
"nominative",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zakładnik terrorystów"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dramat"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "los"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "życie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "grupa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lista"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wymiana zakładników"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zostać zakładnikiem"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "brać"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pojmać"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "uprowadzić"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "uwięzić"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "przetrzymywać"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "odbić"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "uwolnić zakładników"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "zakład"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma żeńska zakładniczka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Porywacze zażądali okupu. Jeśli go nie dostaną, to zabiją zakładników."
}
],
"glosses": [
"osoba przetrzymywana w celu wymuszenia jakiś korzyści"
],
"id": "pl-zakładnik-pl-noun-wF8gDzdw",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"criminology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jak się okazuje, rząd stał się zakładnikiem własnych obietnic."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ktoś zmuszony do czegoś pewnymi okolicznościami"
],
"id": "pl-zakładnik-pl-noun-aNTkhtnA",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "zaˈkwadʲɲik"
},
{
"ipa": "zaku̯adʹńik",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-zakładnik.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-zakładnik.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-zakładnik.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-zakładnik.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-zakładnik.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-zakładnik.wav"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hostage"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bahitu"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "talac"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gidsel"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "garantiulo"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "otage"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rehén"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gísl"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "人質"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ostatge"
},
{
"lang": "koreański",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "injil",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "인질"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pignus"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Geisel"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gissel"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "gissel"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "όμηρος"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refém"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "заложник"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пленник"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rukojemník"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "talec"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "gisslan"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "túsz"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ostaggio"
}
],
"word": "zakładnik"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "porywacz"
}
],
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. zakład + -nik"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "zakładnika",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładnikowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładnika",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładnikiem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładniku",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładniku",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładnicy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładników",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładnikom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładników",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładnikami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładnikach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładnicy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładniki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"depreciative",
"nominative",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zakładnik terrorystów"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dramat"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "los"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "życie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "grupa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lista"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wymiana zakładników"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zostać zakładnikiem"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "brać"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pojmać"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "uprowadzić"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "uwięzić"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "przetrzymywać"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "odbić"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "uwolnić zakładników"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "zakład"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma żeńska zakładniczka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Porywacze zażądali okupu. Jeśli go nie dostaną, to zabiją zakładników."
}
],
"glosses": [
"osoba przetrzymywana w celu wymuszenia jakiś korzyści"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"criminology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jak się okazuje, rząd stał się zakładnikiem własnych obietnic."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ktoś zmuszony do czegoś pewnymi okolicznościami"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "zaˈkwadʲɲik"
},
{
"ipa": "zaku̯adʹńik",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-zakładnik.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-zakładnik.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-zakładnik.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-zakładnik.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-zakładnik.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-zakładnik.wav"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hostage"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bahitu"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "talac"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gidsel"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "garantiulo"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "otage"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rehén"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gísl"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "人質"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ostatge"
},
{
"lang": "koreański",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "injil",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "인질"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pignus"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Geisel"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gissel"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "gissel"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "όμηρος"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refém"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "заложник"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пленник"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rukojemník"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "talec"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "gisslan"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "túsz"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ostaggio"
}
],
"word": "zakładnik"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zakładnik meaning in język polski (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.